Hear a few performance podcasters, and you'll be simple to think that dozing is a superpower: more than a sticking plaster after restless night, but a route to improved recall, a brighter outlook and maybe quicker running times. Elite athletes are all at it – as do professional piano players, fighters & media moguls. However, if you haven’t got a dedicated nap-room or a career that allows frequent naps, is it *truly* sufficient advantages to a quick nap for it to be worth the hassle? Can you find a dependable method to fall asleep fast? Plus, is it possible to really guarantee you’ll wake up feeling better, not worse?
Understanding Your Drive to Snooze
“There are three primary motivations for taking a nap in the adult population,” says a leading circadian rhythm researcher. “One is termed make-up sleep, that is what happens when you’ve had poor sleep the previous night. Another is preparatory napping, which involves preparing for sleep loss coming up, for example when working graveyard shifts. Finally, there's “pleasure-based sleep”, which basically is about wanting: you have a chance to doze in the daytime, and it's enjoyable to do it.”
The initial step to undertake, then, is consider your nap motivation. “Daytime sleep can be genuinely useful when nighttime sleep is disturbed due to causes outside your control – such as, when you are caring for an infant, or recovering from sickness or intense exercise,” states a sleep specialist. “Yet when you nap because your nighttime sleep feels fragile or unreliable, that’s often a sign your body's sleep pressure is not as strong as it needs to be. In such situations, napping can become part of the problem, rather than the answer. Employ naps for brief periods for short-term problems – the main goal ought to remain a strong and predictable sleep at night.”
The Ideal Snooze Time
This means that napping shouldn’t be too extended to disrupt your sleep at night, and ideally shouldn’t take place after about 3pm (depending on when you retire at night). How long is sensible? Recommendations vary. In one of the most-cited studies about napping, experts discovered that crew members had a boost of up to 54% in alertness and a 34% boost in performance after a 26-minute nap (to be precise, this involved a six-minute long sleep onset time). “My advice is setting an alarm for 20-30 minutes – the majority fall asleep within 10 minutes,” notes a specialist. “You'll find much advice around regarding the ideal number of time, but that tends to lead individuals to become more anxious than anything – and the worst thing one can do while aiming to fall asleep is to be anxious.”
If you plan to take an extended nap, avoid the period between 45 and 60 minutes that promotes sleep grogginess, that foggy state upon waking. “The science indicates it is preferable to have a longer nap of 60 to 90 minutes than a medium-length one,” notes the professor. “Three-quarters of an hour is enough time to send you into a deep sleep stage making it more likely to feel groggy upon awakening – however, if you take it a little longer to 60 or 90 minutes, it's likely you'll to finish a natural sleep cycle and will probably awaken feeling more rejuvenated. However, if you nap for 90 minutes, it may impact the quality of your sleep in the evening.”
Creating an Ideal Nap Environment
Regarding precise methods, recommendations vary. Some experts recommend using similar routines you’d use to promote quality nighttime sleep: a peaceful area, a cozy bed and minimal light as is feasible. Some advise that one could merely snooze in a chair in whatever light is available – both to discourage that groggy feeling and to “protect” your bed as the place you associate with *real* sleep. “Falling asleep is notoriously difficult to force,” says a sleep coach. “Without any drowsiness, it is tougher to get comfortable and essentially tell yourself to go to sleep. You need a natural inclination there to initiate sleep in the first place. For me, it's possible to nap during the day and awaken on my own without an alarm, but what helps many individuals is to anticipate a time where they feel naturally slightly tired and then simply allow sleep to come.”
Experimentation is key, and if options are scarce – for instance, if attempting to squeeze in some shut-eye on a train or at the office – it is perfectly fine to use some accessories. “When I’m working with elite athletes, I advise that they don’t get used to sleeping in their bed, since they’re going to have|they will